Jone Johnson Lewis was a ladies’ record blogger that has been associated with new ladies’ movement just like the later sixties
- Noted for: brand new richest woman into the Europe in her big date; King away from France double, hitched to help you a couple of kings during the sequence.
- Occupation: sovereign Duchess out of Burgundy
- Dates: January twenty-two, 1477 – January 9, 1514
- Called: Anne de Bretagne, Anna Vreizh
Record
- Mother: Margaret from Foix, daughter from Queen Eleanor off Navarre and you will Gaston IV, Amount off Foix
- Father: Francis II, Duke away from Brittany, exactly who battled that have King Louis and Charles VIII out of France in order to keep Brittany independent, and you will whom protected Henry Tudor who’d fled The united kingdomt and you will create later on become King Henry VII of The united kingdomt.
- Person in the house from Dreux-Montfort, tracing descent back to Hugh Capet, the fresh new French queen.
- Sibling: A young cousin, Isabelle, died from inside the 1490
Anne away from Brittany Bio
Into the 1483, Anne’s father developed to own their particular to get married this new Prince off Wales, Edward, son from Edward IV from The united kingdomt. You to definitely exact same 12 months, Edward IV died and you will Edward V are briefly queen up until his cousin, Richard III, got the new throne as well as the more youthful prince and his aunt disappeared as they are presumed getting already been slain.
A special you’ll husband are Louis out of Orleans, but he was already married and you can would have to score a keen annulment so you can get married Anne.
In 1486, Anne’s mom died. Their unique father, and no male heirs, set up you to definitely Anne do inherit their titles and you may countries.
For the 1488, Anne’s father was forced to sign a pact which have France stating that none Anne neither their sis Isabelle you can expect to get married without having any consent of the queen of France. During the month, Anne’s dad passed away in a major accident, and you may Anne, scarcely avove the age of 10 years old, is actually leftover their heiress.
Wedding Alternatives
Alain d’Albret, called Alain the good (1440 so you can 1552), attempted to plan a marriage which have Anne, hoping the fresh new alliance which have Brittany carry out increase his electricity against France’s royal expert. Anne denied his proposal.
Inside the 1490, Anne offered to get married the fresh new Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian, who were a friend of their particular dad in his attempts to keep Brittany independent out-of French control. The new bargain given you to definitely she would keep her sovereign label because the Duchess out-of Brittany during their matrimony. Maximilian was actually hitched so you’re able to Mary, Duchess away from Burgundy, ahead of she died inside 1482, leaving good child, Philip, his heir, and you will an effective child Margaret betrothed to help you Charles, young buck regarding Louis XI out of France.
Charles, Louis’s son, turned king out-of France as Charles VIII. Their cousin Anne got supported due to the fact their regent before he was of age. As he reached their vast majority and you can governed without any regency, the guy delivered soldiers to Brittany to end Maximilian away from doing his matrimony to Anne from Brittany. Maximilian has already been assaulting inside The country of spain and you will Main European countries, and you can France was able to easily subdue Brittany.
King off France
Charles developed one to Anne perform marry your, and you may she arranged, assured you to their arrangement would allow Brittany extreme liberty. They married to your December six sГ¤hkГ¶posti Baltican naiset, 1491, and you may Anne try crowned Queen away from France towards the March 8, 1492. In-being King, she must stop her name due to the fact Duchess away from Brittany. After that relationships, Charles got Anne’s relationships to Maximilian annulled.
The wedding deal ranging from Anne and Charles specified you to anybody who outlived others create inherit Brittany. Additionally, it given when Charles and you may Anne didn’t come with male heirs, and you can Charles died very first, you to definitely Anne create wed Charles’ successor.
Its son, Charles, grew up in October out of 1492; the guy passed away within the 1495 of measles. A different son passed away following beginning so there was basically several other pregnancies end into the stillbirths.